Skip to main content
Request a Demo

When evaluating learning management systems, a simple features checklist won’t get you to the best decision. You need a structured process that holds every vendor to the same standard, makes their offer comparable and gives stakeholders a clear rationale for the final choice.

That’s what a request for proposal, or RFP, is for. Without one, you risk choosing a platform on the strength of a demo only to find out later it doesn’t fully meet your needs.

Knowing how to run a structured LMS vendor selection starts with defining your RFP requirements before you talk to a single provider.

Use this guide to:

  • Define your functional, technical and security requirements upfront
  • Send consistent questions to every vendor on your shortlist
  • Score responses objectively and build a comparison you can defend
  • Download our LMS RFP template and edit it to your needs    

CTA Stop comparing demos. Start comparing evidence.

See how D2L Brightspace responds to the hard questions.

Request a demo >

What Is an LMS RFP and Why Does It Matter?

A request for proposal, RFP for short, is a structured document you send to shortlisted vendors asking them to respond to a defined set of requirements. It’s more detailed than the request for information, or RFI, you might use at the very start of a procurement process.

Without a structured RFP, choosing an LMS becomes subjective fast. Vendor demos can be optimized to impress rather than inform and by the time you and other stakeholders are comparing options, you’re not comparing the same things.

Illustration of an iceberg labeled “What Your RFP Reveals,” showing the small visible tip with “The Demo” (Slick UI, Feature Walkthrough, Sales Narrative) above water and the much larger submerged portion labeled “What your RFP surfaces,” listing security certifications, data sovereignty, incident response, AI governance, integration depth, uptime history, implementation reality, and roadmap transparency, with a D2L logo in the top right.
The demo shows the surface, but your RFP uncovers the deeper factors that truly determine vendor fit.

The stakes are significant. The global LMS market is projected to reach USD 123.78 billion by 2033, driven by AI-powered personalization, analytics and demand for corporate upskilling. More vendors means more noise and a greater need for a disciplined evaluation process.

A rigorous RFP can also surface how vendors will show up after the contract is signed.

When we got to D2L’s submission, we found it to be solid and professionally done. Answers were very thorough putting D2L’s response head and shoulders above the others.”

– Dr. Melanie Wilson, CMA Learning Strategist, Canadian Marketing Association

How to Use Our LMS RFP Template

The template available on this page is your evaluation playbook. Once you’ve got a shortlist of vendors, send it to each of them and ask for written responses to every section. Score their answers against a weighted rubric (more on that later) and you’ll have a comparison that’s easy to defend.

Our custom LMS RFP template is built to be tailored to your organization. Your industry, company size and compliance obligations will shape which questions matter most and how much weight each section carries. If you’re not sure where to start, our article about the reflective selection of a new LMS walks you through how to align your requirements to your organizational goals before you send a single question to a vendor.

Here’s what your tailored checklist should cover. You’ll find sample questions to ask LMS vendors in each section below. 

SectionWhat it covers
Vendor and product informationCompany background, financial stability, client references
Functional requirementsCourse management, collaboration, reporting, mobile and accessibility
Technical and architecture requirementsIntegrations, standards compliance, uptime and scalability
Security requirementsCertifications, data protection, incident response
Implementation and supportOnboarding methodology, migration, ongoing support and roadmap
AI and innovation capabilitiesNative AI features, governance, privacy and future readiness


Section 1: Vendor and Product Information

This section will help you assess:

  • Company history and ownership. Recent acquisitions or leadership changes can affect product direction and support quality.
  • R&D investment and release cadence. A vendor that ships updates regularly is one that’s actively improving their product.
  • Industry-relevant customer logos. Generic references tell you little; you want to see customers of similar size, sector and compliance context.

Company Background and Qualifications

Before you evaluate a single feature, you need to know who you’re dealing with. Financial stability, R&D investment and release cadence are all signals of whether a vendor will be a reliable partner over a multi-year contract.

Sample company background questions
Give a brief history of the company. 
Provide a brief overview of the project founders and their current role within the organization. 
Describe the vendor’s commitment to innovation, research and development. 

Customer Success  

Vendors will lead with their strongest case studies. Push them past the highlights: ask for evidence from customers who share your size, sector and compliance context.

For example, G2 research found that “easy to use” was the most frequently praised attribute among corporate LMS users; ask your vendor how many customers successfully self-serve the platform without a dedicated success manager. 

A vendor with a strong usability story should be able to answer your questions with numbers. Brightspace clients report a 27% increase in course completions and 6x faster onboarding; these are the kind of outcomes worth asking any vendor on your shortlist to match.

Sample customer success questions
Provide sample success stories of clients similar in size and scope to your organization
Describe the vendor approach to managing the long-term success of the relationship with clients.
Describe the vendor approach to aligning strategic directions through cooperative planning and technology roadmap discussions. 

Section 2: Functional Requirements

Functional requirements are the core of any LMS RFP. This is typically the longest section and covers the capabilities that shape every learner and administrator’s daily experience.

Course Management and Content Creation

This is where you find out whether the platform can handle the way your organization creates and delivers learning. For regulated industries, pay particular attention to certification expiry and conditional release.

This section will help you assess:

  • Content upload and creation. Drag-and-drop functionality, accessible templates and native document rendering reduce friction for course authors.
  • Gamification. Gamified learning can drive meaningful engagement gains, so ask whether badges can be shared externally (eg. to LinkedIn). 
  • Personalized learning paths. Conditional release by score, learner-specific announcements and auto-enrollment reduce manual administration burden. 

If Brightspace is on your vendor shortlist, it’s useful to know that it handles all of these natively, including conditional release and extensive customization options across users, groups, dates, course activity and results.

Sample course management questions
Does the solution enable the conditional release of course content based on users, groups, dates, course activity or result?
Does the solution provide bulk tools to copy course structure and settings into additional versions of a course?
Does the solution offer the ability to have awards, badges and certifications expire? Can members be informed prior to expiry?
Does the solution support the sharing of awards and badges externally, eg. to sites like LinkedIn?

Collaboration, Communication and Personalized Learning

What separates good platforms from great ones is how well they keep learners engaged and on track, especially across onboarding and mandatory training tracks where drop-off is costly.

This section will help you assess:

  • Automated nudging. Triggered messages based on learner activity are one of the most effective tools for improving completion rates. 
  • Survey and feedback tools. Native survey functionality supports professional development programs that rely on continuous feedback loops.

For example, Brightspace’s Intelligent Agents can automatically trigger personalized messages based on learner activity, inactivity or course milestones.

Sample collaboration and personalization questions
Describe the automated message (nudging) capabilities included with the solution. 
Does the solution automatically trigger messages to members based on conditions or events?
Does the solution allow for the release of announcements with dynamically added learner names based on activity completion or non-completion?
Does the solution provide synchronous and asynchronous group workspaces for members?
Does the solution enable survey functionality?

Reporting, Analytics and Data Access

Basic completion data isn’t enough for organizations that need to demonstrate compliance or make evidence-based decisions about their learning programs.

This section will help you assess:

  • Learner progress dashboards. Can instructors see progress at a glance without running manual reports?
  • Customizable reports. The ability to create and schedule reports and assign report access to non-administrator roles is critical for distributed L&D teams. 
  • API and data export. For financial services and healthcare buyers, audit-trail logging and API access are non-negotiable. This is where data analytics in corporate learning becomes a genuine competitive advantage. 

For example, D2L Performance+ adds predictive analytics and at-risk learner identification on top of Brightspace’s native reporting.

Sample reporting and analytics questions
Describe how the solution can report on learner engagement. 
Does the solution support the ability to create customizable reports?
Does the solution provide the ability to assign system report access to a non-administrator role or group?
Does the solution enable analysis of data in near real-time?
Does the solution allow access to and the ability to export data using an API?

Mobile Learning and Accessibility

For distributed workforces, mobile and accessibility are baseline requirements. Evaluate them together: a platform can be mobile-responsive but still fail learners who rely on assistive technologies.

This section will help you assess:

  • Full mobile responsiveness. Ask whether the platform works on all major mobile browsers, not just through a native app. 
  • Accessibility across the platform and authoring tools. A platform can be accessible while its content creation tools produce inaccessible output. This matters especially for busy faculty and instructional staff.

For organizations with significant remediation needs, D2L Accessibility+ provides a purpose-built AI-powered audit and remediation layer targeting WCAG 2.1 AA, WCAG 2.2 and the EU Accessibility Act.

Sample mobile and accessibility questions
Is your solution fully mobile responsive even for those not using a native app?
Does the solution include native mobile apps that support popular tablets and smartphone devices?
Is the mobile solution accessible to individuals with disabilities?
Does the solution support access by individuals with visual, physical and cognitive disabilities using screen readers and switch-based tools?
Has the learning platform been audited or endorsed for accessibility by an independent party?

Section 3: Technical and Architecture Requirements

Interoperability, Standards and Integrations

A platform that can’t talk to your existing systems will create more work than it saves. Ask for specific named connectors (vague answers here are a red flag).

This section will help you assess:

  • HRIS, CRM and AMS connectivity. Ask which systems are supported natively and which require custom development.
  • LTI 1.3 compliance. The current gold standard for connecting third-party learning tools. Any vendor still relying on older LTI versions warrants closer scrutiny. 
  • SCORM and xAPI support. Table stakes, but worth confirming explicitly for organizations migrating existing content libraries. 
  • Named connectors matter. Strong LMS partnerships depend on a platform that integrates cleanly with your existing tools. D2L Link is an example of a no-code integration platform with pre-built connectors for Workday, Salesforce, BambooHR and Microsoft Entra ID. 
Sample interoperability questions
Does the solution integrate with external systems such as a CRM, AMS or HRIS in batch and real-time mode?
Is the solution compliant with IMS Global Consortium standards such as LTI?
List any significant industry standards that the vendor supports.
List the web services and APIs provided and/or supported.
Does the system support SSO? If yes, what types?

Cloud Environment, Uptime and Scalability

An LMS outage during compliance training or a high-stakes onboarding cohort creates real organizational cost. This section is about risk management as much as infrastructure.

This section will help you assess:

  • Uptime SLA guarantees. Ask for uptime history and how uptime is calculated. 
  • Backup, failover and disaster recovery. These should be standard inclusions, not premium add-ons. 
  • Performance monitoring. Find out how the vendor monitors platform performance and how that information is surfaced to clients. 
Sample cloud environment questions
List any uptime guarantees and how uptime is calculated.
Describe the scalability of the solution.
Describe your backup and restoration capabilities.
Describe your failover capabilities and any disaster recovery options. Does this come at an additional cost?
How do you measure platform performance?

Section 4: Security Requirements

Data sovereignty, regulatory compliance and incident response standards aren’t negotiable and a vendor that can’t answer these questions with specificity and evidence shouldn’t make your shortlist.

One important distinction: ask vendors to confirm they hold certifications for their own operations, not just those of their cloud hosting provider. For example, Brightspace holds ISO 27001:2022, ISO 27701:2019, SOC 1 and SOC 2 Type II for its own operations, which is the standard to benchmark against. 

This section will help you assess:

  • Core certifications. ISO 27001, ISO 27701 and SOC 2 Type II are the baseline for any credible enterprise vendor.
  • Independent penetration testing. Third-party vulnerability assessments carry more weight than internally run security reviews.
  • Data encryption. Confirm encryption both in transit and at rest. 
  • Incident response. Ask for documented procedures and specific timeframes. A vendor without a clear incident response SLA is a liability. 
Sample security questions
Does the vendor maintain ISO 27001 and ISO/IEC 27018 certifications for their own operations, not just their cloud hosting partners?
Does the vendor perform vulnerability assessments and penetration testing by an independent third party?
Does the system encrypt data during transmission and at rest?
Does the system have documented and implemented security incident response procedures?
Does the system have processes in place to report security incidents to the customer? If yes, indicate timeframe

Section 5: Implementation and Support Requirements

Implementation, Migration and Training

How a vendor scopes and manages implementation is one of the strongest signals of how they’ll behave as a long-term partner.

Be skeptical of unusually fast go-live promises without evidence. Brightspace typically takes four to eight weeks to implement for corporate clients, which is a useful benchmark when evaluating vendor timelines. For guidance on keeping your team aligned through the process, our guide on maintaining engagement during an LMS transformation is worth a read before you finalize your implementation requirements.

This section will help you assess:

  • Implementation methodology. Ask for a real sample plan with clear milestones. 
  • Resource requirements. Understand what will be asked of your team, not just the vendor’s. 
  • Course migration. Find out whether migration tools are included in the cost or billed separately. 
Sample implementation questions
Describe the methodology/approach used to support the implementation
What are the client’s resource requirements and responsibilities during implementation?
How does the vendor handle course migration? What tools and processes does the vendor offer?
Provide a sample implementation plan with approximate milestones and timeframes
Does the vendor provide bulk course migration tools? Is there an extra cost for migration services?

Ongoing Support, Updates and Roadmap Transparency

Support quality, update cadence and roadmap transparency are where vendor relationships most commonly break down over time.

Pay particular attention to roadmap access. A vendor unwilling to share product direction may not be building what you’ll need in two years. 

For example, D2L publishes its product roadmap publicly, which is a useful example of the level of transparency worth looking for. Roadmap access may matter more in year two than it does during procurement and strong LMS partnerships are built on exactly this kind of ongoing alignment.

This section will help you assess:

  • 24/7 support availability: Find out whether end-user support is available around the clock and through what channels
  • Dedicated success contacts: A single point of contact who knows your account is significantly more valuable than a generic helpdesk queue
  • Zero-downtime updates: Ask whether updates can be adopted with zero downtime and how maintenance windows are communicated
Sample support and roadmap questions
Does the vendor offer end user support available 24/7/365?
Does the vendor offer a single point of contact responsible for coordinating services?
How can clients submit support requests and what are the escalation procedures?
Does the vendor ensure that updates can be adopted with zero downtime?
Does the vendor provide a preliminary roadmap or preview release notes prior to an update?

Section 6: AI and Innovation Capabilities

AI capabilities now directly shape personalization, content creation, learner support and analytics. Buyers who skip AI vetting during the RFP process risk being locked into platforms that can’t keep pace with how learning is evolving and switching costs only go up over time. 

Adding AI as a formal RFP category ensures vendors are held to the same standard of evidence here as everywhere else.

This section will help you assess:

  • Native vs. bolt-on AI. Ask whether the AI suite is native or acquired and how deeply it’s integrated into core workflows. 
  • Data privacy and model training. Ask whether customer data is used to train the underlying model. Any vendor that can’t give you a clear “no” warrants serious scrutiny, particularly in healthcare and financial services. 
  • Content and assessment generation. Can the AI generate quiz questions, assignment prompts and module summaries from existing course content?
  • Learner-facing AI. An AI tutoring tool that answers course-specific questions and supports learners between sessions is a different category of value from backend automation. 
  • AI governance. Ask what controls instructors retain over AI-generated content and how the vendor monitors for bias. 

D2L Lumi is an example of a native, privacy-safe AI suite built directly into Brightspace, covering content generation, quiz creation, learner tutoring and feedback, with no customer data used to train the model. 

For a broader look at how AI is reshaping learning delivery, how an LMS supports district goals is a useful starting point and this platform comparison shows how AI capability stacks up across vendors.

Sample AI and innovation questions
Is your AI suite native to the platform or a third-party integration?
Is customer data used to train the AI model?
Can the AI generate quiz questions, assignment prompts and module summaries from course content?
Does the platform include an AI tutoring tool that can respond to learner questions within the context of a course?
What is the vendor’s roadmap for AI capability development over the next 12 to 24 months?

How to Score and Compare LMS Vendors

A weighted scoring rubric works like this: assign a percentage weight to each RFP section based on your organizational priorities, score each vendor’s response on a consistent scale of one to five or one to ten, then multiply the score by the weight to get a section total.

Weighting should reflect what actually matters to your organization. A healthcare buyer will weigh security heavily. A professional services firm scaling an upskilling program will weigh functional requirements and AI capabilities more. There’s no universal right answer, but there should be a deliberate one.

A few principles to get the most out of your scoring process:

  • Involve the right people. Include L&D, IT and at least one end-user representative. Single-perspective evaluations miss things that matter to the people who’ll use the platform every day. 
  • Score against evidence, not promises. A vendor who claims a capability but can’t demonstrate it should score lower than one who can show it working.
  • Use scoring to drive your demo agenda. Low-scoring sections are exactly where you should probe hardest in vendor demonstrations. 

For a broader look at how to approach the decision, our article on choosing an LMS covers the evaluation framework in more detail.

RFP sectionSuggested weight rangeHigher weight for
Vendor and product information10–15%All buyers
Functional requirements25–35%Corporate L&D, associations
Technical and architecture requirements15–20%IT-led evaluations
Security requirements15–25%Healthcare, financial services
Implementation and support10–15%First-time LMS buyers
AI and innovation capabilities10–20%Forward-looking L&D teams

Download our LMS RFP Template

Everything covered in this article is packaged into a ready-to-use, customizable RFP template you can send to vendors today. Download it, use it as-is or as an RFP template builder to tailor the questions to your industry and compliance context.

Pro tip: use the scoring guidance above to run a structured evaluation and read our LMS buyer’s guide for more context.

Most RFPs miss the questions that matter. Download the template built to ask them.

Choosing the Right LMS Starts With the Right Questions

A structured RFP forces vendors to respond on your terms, makes comparisons objective and ensures the platform you choose can grow with your organization, including for AI capabilities that didn’t exist in most RFPs two years ago.

The RFP is also the first act of a long-term learning partnership. How a vendor responds to it tells you as much about who they are as what their platform can do. A vendor who answers every section with specificity and backs claims with customer evidence is already demonstrating the kind of partnership you’re looking for. 

Ready to see how Brightspace answers your RFP questions?

Request a demo >

Frequently Asked Questions About LMS RFP Templates

What Should Be Included in an LMS RFP Template?

A comprehensive LMS RFP should cover vendor and product information, functional requirements, technical and architecture requirements, security, implementation and support and AI capabilities. Each section should include specific evaluation criteria and sample questions so vendor responses are comparable.

How Long Does the LMS Vendor Selection Process Typically Take?

From requirements gathering to final decision, the process typically takes three to six months. Implementation should be factored in separately, with corporate LMS deployments typically running four to eight weeks from contract signing.

What’s the Difference Between an LMS RFP and an LMS RFI?

An RFI is an early-stage document used to gather general information and narrow a long list to a shortlist. An RFP comes later, once you have a shortlist and asks vendors to respond to a specific set of requirements. Think of the RFI as market research and the RFP as the formal evaluation.

How Do You Weight Evaluation Criteria When Comparing LMS Vendors?

Weighting should reflect your organization’s priorities and compliance obligations. Build your scoring rubric before you receive vendor responses, not after, to avoid letting a strong demo influence your criteria.

How Do You Evaluate AI Features When Selecting a Learning Management System?

Ask whether the AI suite is native or a third-party integration and whether customer data is used to train the model. Then assess specific capabilities: content generation, quiz creation and learner tutoring. A vendor with a mature AI offering will have clear, specific answers.

Written by:

Table of Contents

  1. What Is an LMS RFP and Why Does It Matter?
  2. How to Use Our LMS RFP Template
  3. How to Score and Compare LMS Vendors